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Finnish Baseball...Vie Minut Pesis Peliin... "Take Me Out To the Ball Game!"

If you attend a Finnish baseball game, don’t expect to eat peanuts and Cracker Jack. More likely, the choice will be traditional Finnish sausage and Salmiakki (the black licorice that most Finns are addicted to).

But you might be surprised to learn that Finns share much of the same enthusiasm for baseball as Americans do. Finns also call baseball their national game. In fact, they have created their own version of the game – a slightly different sport but a definite cousin of American baseball.

80 Years of Finnish Baseball

Finns call their game – pesäpallo, which is a literal translation of baseball. The game combines many traits of American baseball and those of older Finnish ball games. It was introduced to Finland in the 1920’s by Lauri “Grindstone” Pihkala after his visit to the U.S in the early 1900’s.

The game of pesäpallo can be played by everyone, and it’s enjoyed equally by both men and women. Several teams in Finland play under the Finnish National Baseball Association and participate in various national league matches.

 For years, children of all ages, have learned to play the game as part of the school  curriculum. Thousands of these youngsters participate in their own national league, similar to Little League and Pony League Baseball in the U.S. and Canada.

In recent years, even the adult groups in Finland have discovered the fun and health benefits of pesäpallo. New amateur leagues, such as “Lady-Pesis”, “Couple-Pesis” and “Mr. Pesis” (Pesis is a short name for pesäpallo) have emerged. They have found pesäpallo a versatile sport and a refreshing way to spend time outdoors while getting the physical exercise and socializing with people of the same age group.

The Game

The rules of pesäpallo are quite complicated but the idea of the game itself is simple. Two teams compete – one is trying to score points by hitting the ball and running through the bases, while the other team is trying to defend by catching the ball and making outs on the other team.

Like American baseball, there are three bases and a home plate. Each team has nine players and a game is played in two periods of four innings each. The team equipment includes protective headgear for the batter and base runners, fielders’ gloves, bats, and a baseball.

Who’s on First?…Where is First?

But this is where the similarities end. The first thing that you will notice about a pesäpallo field is that first base is in the same direction as third base in American baseball (see illustration). The nine fielders include: pitcher, first baseman, catcher, second baseman, right shortstop, left shortstop, third baseman, left fielder, right fielder.

Other interesting differences between pesäpallo and baseball are the vertical pitching, the far boundary, and a catch only “wounding” a player running from base to base (provided he reaches the base before the ball).

In pesäpallo the pitcher stands face to face with the batter, a few feet from home plate – which is round. The pitching must be done vertically to the plate, similar to soft-toss batting practice used in the U.S. The idea is to allow the batter to put the ball into play. The pitcher flips the ball upward about three feet over the batter’s head and directly over the plate – for a good pitch – and the batter is not allowed to swing until the ball begins its downward arc. While this form of pitching eliminates the Roger Clemens of the world, it allows more batter contact with the ball, fewer fouls, and allows a faster tempo than baseball.

The far boundary (see illustration of field) negates hitting the home run over the fence. The greatest batting skill in pesäpallo is to hit the ball out of reach of the fielders and within the boundaries – the baseball equivalent of foul lines.

The put outs are somewhat more complicated in pesäpallo than baseball. For example, a fly ball caught by a fielder before it touches the ground is called a fly hit. A base runner advancing on a fly hit is “wounded” if he does not manage to return to the base he started from before the ball is caught. A wounded runner has to advance to the next base. Got it?

Despite of similarities or differences with baseball, the object of both games are the same…score more runs than the other team and have a great time in the process.

PLAY BALL!  PELI KAYNTIIN!


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  Volume 15 Issue 1 - July 2005
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